Michał Lipiński

Kraków, Poland · High Performance, Handcrafted Kitchen Knives

Michał Lipiński

KOVARES

Michał Lipiński of KOVARES combines artistic metalwork and industrial design into kitchen knives that are visually distinctive while remaining strongly performance led. Working from Kraków, he develops thin convex geometries and carefully balanced profiles before layering in his own surface treatments and decorative language. The collection reflects a contemporary Polish design sensibility built around material honesty, refined ergonomics, and strong cutting feel.

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The latest from KOVARES

Recent work

Recent releases from this workshop. Each made by hand in extremely limited numbers.

About the maker

On the workshop

Michał Lipiński was first introduced to the forge by his blacksmith grandfather, and that early exposure to heat, tools and the satisfaction of turning ideas into useful objects shaped everything that followed. He went on to specialise in artistic metalwork at art school, where his attention narrowed to culinary knives, then to study industrial design at the Kraków Academy of Fine Arts with the explicit aim of improving those designs. Now a full-time maker, he runs KOVARES from Kraków, where what began as a hobby alongside his grandfather has become a fully developed practice and a clear personal language.

Michał describes his knives as highly decorative objects built on a performance-first design, and the order matters. The geometry comes first, with thin convex grinds tuned for clean release and refined feedback on the board, supported by careful ergonomics and a balance that suits long prep. Steels are chosen for cutting performance and hardened to standard, and the construction shows the discipline of someone trained equally in craft and industrial design — a Polish design tradition that has long held material honesty and considered form in higher regard than surface flourish. Only once those fundamentals are settled does the more expressive surface treatment come into play, so the decorative element is never asked to do the work of the steel.

What sets KOVARES apart is the inventiveness of those surfaces. Michał has developed a range of distinctive finishes that read as genuinely his own, refined enough to sit comfortably alongside the high-end Japanese and European work he admires, yet recognisably the output of a single design-led studio in Kraków. The fit and finish are consistently high, and the knives feel composed in the hand as well as on the shelf. For Modern Cooking, Michał represents the design-conscious end of contemporary Polish bladesmithing, a maker whose work rewards collectors and serious home cooks in roughly equal measure.

Steel preference

Signature construction

Cutting edge steel

1.2419

Low-alloy tungsten-chromium tool steel

Typical HRC
62–65
Corrosion class
Carbon
Production
Conventional
Origin
Germany (DIN 105WCr6); approximately the European 125SC family in spirit but more alloyed

1.2419 is the German tungsten-chromium tool steel that sits a clear step above the simple carbons in alloy content, with about 1.05 percent carbon, 1.0 percent chromium, and 1.1 percent tungsten. It is closely related to 1.2519 (which adds vanadium) and to its leaner sub-variant 1.2419.05.

In a kitchen knife it runs at 63–64 HRC, sharpens cleanly, and produces an edge with notably better wear resistance than W2 or 80CrV2. The W- and Cr-rich carbides do real work; toughness is good for the hardness, and patina behaviour is moderate. It is a steel that rewards a maker who can dial in heat treatment and grain control.

European bladesmiths have used 1.2419 for kitchen and outdoor knives for decades. It is well respected in the Solingen tradition and remains a credible choice for a refined carbon-edge knife. Among the makers Modern Cooking carries, Martin Huber, Karol Karyś, Fredrik Spåre, Michał Lipiński, and Birch & Bevel work in this steel. The community sometimes discusses 1.2419 in the same breath as Aogami #1 — not chemically identical, but in a similar performance neighbourhood.

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Blade construction

Laminated Steel

A category covering knives built from multiple layers of different steels forge-welded together. The hard cutting steel is sandwiched between softer outer layers (cladding) that protect the core, add toughness, and often contribute visual contrast.

The most common laminated constructions in the Modern Cooking catalogue are:

SanMai (三枚) — three layers: hard cutting steel in the centre, softer cladding on both sides. The traditional and most common form.

GoMai (五枚) — five layers: a hard core, two intermediate layers, and two outer layers. Adds visual depth and structural complexity.

KuMai (九枚) — nine layers: similar logic, with more cladding layers for additional pattern and structural variation.

GoMai and KuMai are often chosen not only for the additional layers and visual depth, but also because the intermediate layers can act as a nickel diffusion barrier — limiting carbon migration out of the core into the cladding during forge welding, and protecting the core's intended carbon content through the heat of the forging process.

In all cases the cutting performance is determined by the core steel; the outer layers are cosmetic and structural. The lamination contributes corrosion protection (when a stainless jacket clads a carbon core), reduced reactivity, and the visible boundary between core and cladding that gives the knife its character.

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Limited release

Reserve your place

Michał Lipiński's work is highly sought-after for its distinctive combination of craftsmanship, performance, and design, with each piece produced by hand in extremely limited numbers — a pace of production that naturally cannot keep up with demand.

For those hoping to secure a piece through Modern Cooking, joining the waitlist is the best way to register your interest in Michał's work and share your preferred dimensions, design preferences, and intended use. As opportunities become available, we use this information to guide future allocations with care and consideration.

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